An Understanding Of The 7 Main Sociological Perspectives

In this assignment I will be explaining and show an understanding of the 7 main sociological perspectives. These include; Marxism, Functionalism, Internationalism, Feminism, Postmodernism, Collectivism and The New Right. These perspectives and approaches enable us to see how societies and the behaviour of people are different according to the different approaches. To begin with, the Marxist perspective was acknowledged in the 20th century by the theorist Karl Marx. There are two main social classes in Marxism, the Bourgeoisie and Proletariat. The bourgeoisie are the powerful social class, they own the factories, land and are able to organise the economy and other important social institutions to their own advantage, and this is similar to the upper class as they are high up the hierarchy and have the authority to do so. However, the proletariat are known as the ‘working class’, they work for and are demoralised by the bourgeoisie and have only their labour to sell. Marxist argue that the upper class hold power in the social institutions and they shape society. The bourgeoisie believe that ‘the more educated you are the more respected you will be by society’ , this was not a ble for the working class as in the 1800s the working class could not afford to pay for education as a result they could not achieve to go up and be on the â€Å"bourgeoisie level†. The upper class always had a better advantage than the working class in many aspects, for example, it would have been muchShow MoreRelatedSociological Perspectives On The Sociological Perspective1178 Words   |  5 PagesThe Sociological Perspective is a behavior that connects one with society. As written in the textbook Society the Basics, sociological perspective is also defined as â€Å"seeing the general in the particular† (Berger, 1963). A major part of being a sociologist is finding patterns in everyday life. As an ordinary person, finding patterns is almost a natural instinct. 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